How do accidents affect your insurance rate?

Accidents may cause your insurance rate to increase, depending on the details of the accident and your insurer. Your insurance rate will almost always go up if you cause an accident. If you're in an accident that you're not responsible for your rate may go up, but the increase is typically less than if it were an at-fault accident.

4 minute to read

Explore Progressive Answers' auto editorial guidelines to find out why you can trust the car insurance information you find here.

Man standing outside his car after he hit a sign

How much does insurance go up after an accident?

Your exact rate increase will depend on the type of accident and your insurer. Some insurers offer accident forgiveness programs, so you won't see a rate increase after certain types of accidents, like your first accident or smaller accidents.

In most states, Progressive offers accident forgiveness for claims that total less than $500 as soon as you become a customer.

How long does an accident affect my insurance rate?

In general, insurance companies look back at several years of your driving history when determining your car insurance rate. The amount of time an accident remains on your driving record, which can be used to determine your car insurance rate, may vary by your state and insurer.

Does my insurance go up if I hit someone or if someone hits me?

At-fault accidents

Accidents you cause will almost always raise your insurance rate. In certain states, however, your insurer may not raise your premium for an accident if the damage is under a certain dollar amount. Your insurance company will stop charging you for the accident after a certain number of years (the length varies by insurer and state).

Not-at-fault accidents

It may seem unfair, but accidents that aren't your fault may still increase your rate in certain states. Not-at-fault accidents can indicate a higher likelihood of future accidents. However, your rate may not increase as much as it would for an at-fault accident. As with speeding tickets and most other violations, not-at-fault accidents stay on your driving record for a certain number of years (the length varies by state).

What factors can impact my rate after filing an accident claim?

Fault is the primary factor that may impact your rate after filing a claim for a car accident. Accidents that you're found at-fault for will almost always increase your rate, whereas accidents caused by another driver may not.

Will comprehensive claims increase my rate?

Yes, a comprehensive claim might increase your rate, but maybe not as much as an at-fault accident would. Comprehensive claims include non-collision events like car theft, car vandalism, car fire, chipped/cracked windshield, hitting an animal, and acts of nature. Because these events are typically out of your control, insurance companies may not raise your rate as much as they would for an at-fault accident.

Insurers factor in comprehensive claims because they can indicate higher risk for filing more claims. For example: If you hit a deer once, insurers may view you as more likely to make another claim in the future.

Remember, all insurance companies price differently after an accident. Get an auto insurance quote online or call 1-866-749-7436 to see your rate from Progressive.

What should I do after an accident?

After you've been in a car accident, your first steps are to ensure everyone's safety, report the accident to the police, exchange insurance information with the other driver, and start the insurance claims process. Find out how to file an insurance claim.

Progressive customers can file a claim through the Progressive mobile app, by logging in to your account online, or by calling 1-800-776-4737.

Important note: Make sure to file your claim promptly after an accident. The sooner you do the faster your claim can be resolved.

How to avoid a rate increase after an accident

In general, the only way to avoid a rate increase after an accident is through an accident forgiveness feature or program. Accident forgiveness is a perk some insurers offer where your rate won't increase after a claim that costs less than a specified dollar amount.

If you're looking for ways to ensure you're getting the lowest insurance rate after an accident, explore these resources:

How accident forgiveness can help

Depending on your state, Progressive customers enjoy Accident Forgiveness benefits through our Loyalty Rewards program. If you qualify, we won't increase your rate because you had an accident — even if it's your fault. The longer you're with Progressive, the better the Accident Forgiveness benefit. Here's how it works:

  • Small accident forgiveness

    Your rate won't go up if you have a small claim of $500 or less. Progressive customers automatically get Small Accident Forgiveness in most states for free as soon as you start your Progressive policy.

  • Large accident forgiveness

    You automatically get this free benefit in most states if you've been a Progressive customer for at least five years and accident and violation-free for up to five years. Then your rate won't increase if you have an accident. Large Accident Forgiveness can vary by state.

  • Progressive Accident Forgiveness

    You can also purchase Progressive Accident Forgiveness in most states when you first buy your Progressive policy or during policy renewal. With this benefit, you may be eligible to have one accident forgiven per policy period. And you'll still have access to the free small and large accident forgiveness benefits — which means you could have more than one accident forgiven during the same policy period.

Looking for more information about auto insurance? Our car insurance resource center has you covered.

Quote car insurance online or give us a call

Learn more about car insurance policies.